25Jul

(Weather forecast) Are there living things on them too?

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By bobo

  Ever since it was known that the planets were bodies more or less like the Earth, people have asked: “Are there living things on them too?” This is a hard question, but by pooling the resources of most of the sciences, we can make a pretty good answer.

First, let us consider life on our Earth for a bit. Our world would not be habitable if it did not have water on it. All living things are absolutely dependent on water. We digest our food, for example, only when it is dissolved in water in our stomachs. Moreover, this water must be liquidneither ice nor gaseous water vapor, but ordinary liquid water. Many Breitling Replica living thingssuch as the inner bark of treescan survive being frozen and thawed out again; but nothing grows while it is frozen. And no living thing can stand having the water boiled out of it. Hence the temperature .on a habitable planet must be above freezing part of the time, and below the boiling point all the time.

Light is necessary too. Practically all the food in the world is produced by green plants. These are the most marvelous laboratories in the world. Plants take in simple raw materials, carbon dioxide gas from the air and water with some things dissolved in it from the ground, and build up out of these, as they grow, all the complex substances of which they themselves are made, and some of which serve as food for animals. The plants get the energy required for this process from sunlight.

The waste product of the green-leaf laboratories is oxygen gas, which is turned back into the atmosphere. There is good reason to believe that the vast store of oxygen in the air has all been put in by plant life during the long course of geological time. Without plants, there would be no food for us animals to eat, nor oxygen-containing air for us to breathe.

There is, however, another geological process which takes oxygen out of the air. Most of the igneous rocks, which, like lava, have come up melted from below, contain a good deal of incompletely oxidized iron. As these rocks are “weathered”, that is, broken down and carried off by rain and streams, the iron in them combines with more oxygen, taken from the air, and the originally black or gray rocks give rise to red or yellow sand, mud or clay. If we inquire whether other planets are habitable, we must then try to find out whether their temperatures are suitable for life, whether they have water and atmospheres on them, and, if so, whether oxygen and carbon dioxide are present in these.

As for the composition of the atmosphere, certain gases, if present in them, absorb Cartier Roadster Replica light of particular wavelengths. We therefore study the planet’s light with a spectroscopean instrument which can tune out and separate different wave lengths of light many hundreds of times more powerfully than your radio can separate two stations of nearly the same wave length. And with this sensitive device we can find whether or not oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor are present in any considerable quantity, and estimate their amounts.

Electrical heat-measuring device can be made so sensitive that, attached to a great telescope; they could measure the heat from a single candle 100 miles away. With such a device it is possible to get a pretty close estimate of the temperature of a plant’s visible surface.

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How to Become a Paramedic

By Erik J

  Youre wondering how to become a paramedic. This curiosity is the first step towards pursuing a rewarding career in the medical care industry. As a paramedic, you will have career options across the country. Your job will require being dispatched to emergency scenes by 911 operators, working with police and fire department personnel and you will often be the first responder there to determine the severity of the situation and to provide immediate emergency care while patients are delivered to hospitals. Some paramedics are able to administer drugs, interpret EKGs, operate monitors and other technical equipment and perform endotracheal intubations.

The steps in how to become a paramedic vary depending on what level of training you want to complete. A basic EMT requires the least training, but if you want to be able to get the best jobs and perform the most medical care, you will need to become an EMT/Paramedic. This higher level of EMT requires more advanced degrees. You will need to graduate from a paramedic school, which includes extensive coursework and clinical field experience. Then you will need to take the National Registry EMT Examination, and some continuing education may be required throughout your career.

There are many options to choose from if you decide to get your paramedic training and certification. Most community colleges offer training and certification programs for paramedics, and some hospitals and state colleges offer them as well. You can expect to complete between 750 and 1,500 hours of classroom and field instruction before you can take the certification exam and begin working in the field. The median salary for paramedics in the United States is $38,932. You can earn more with additional training and experience, though, and paramedic training could serve as your stepping-stone to another career such as in the firefighting or police fields.

Being a paramedic is rewarding because you are involved in saving lives, and it is also challenging because you never know what to expect, and youre always on the go. Speaking with a working paramedic can also help to answer your questions about how to become a paramedic.

Find top health science schools which offer EMT and Paramedics degree courses at HealthDegreesU.com. Choose the best health care school for you and start your path to a rewarding career.

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Categories: science

Sunday, July 25th, 2010 at 7:45 pm and is filed under science. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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